FRONT PAGE HARBORING-AQUATIC-LIFE ARTIFICIAL REEFS WAVE-BREAKING ARTIFICIAL REEFS |
TRUK LAGOON: Truk Lagoon was a Japanese
stronghold during World War II. On
February 16, 1944, the United States attacked this Japanese naval base. When all was done, over 70 ships and 400
aircraft were destroyed or sunk [War History, 11/20/03]. Many of these wrecks now lie on the bottom
of Truk Lagoon. Now
a haven for sport divers, Truk Lagoon offers some of the best diving because
of the abundant artificial reefs.
Coral and other native species have taken over the ships and planes,
creating a colorful backdrop for a very important historical site. The Truk Lagoon artificial reef is a very
successful example of what can happen on an artificial reef. Figure 3 shows a few pictures taken from
Truk Lagoon. Figure 1: Coral growth on the Sankisan Maru ship of the Japanese war fleet during
WWII. As shown, many types of Coral have inhabited this
sunken derelict. Figure 2: A gun from the deck of
the Aikoku Maru of the Japanese
fleet. Once again, the gun is
completely covered in coral and
crustaceans. |